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Attorney General Gansler Joins Attorney General McCollum
in Opposition of Federal Legislation Easing Restrictions on Internet
Gambling Companies
BALTIMORE, MD (October
1, 2007) – Attorney General Douglas
F. Gansler, together with Florida Attorney General Bill McCollum,
sent a letter to Congressman Barney Frank and Congressman Spencer
Bachus, chairman and ranking member, respectively, of the House
Committee on Financial Services, expressing grave concerns about
H.R. 2046, the “Internet Gambling Regulation and Enforcement
Act of 2007.” H.R. 2046 would replace state regulations of
Internet gambling with a federal licensing program that would permit
Internet gambling companies to do business with U.S. customers – a
move Attorney General Gansler and Attorney General McCollum believe
would undermine States’ traditional powers to make and enforce
their own gambling laws. Under the proposed legislation, the Department
of Treasury would alone authorize and regulate the federal licenses,
marking the first time in history that the federal government would
be responsible for issuing gambling licenses.
“H.R. 2046 would throw open the doors of the United States
and allow for the greatest expansion of legalized gambling in American
history,” said Attorney General Gansler. “This attempt
to divest the States of their gambling enforcement power is sweeping
and unprecedented. We oppose this proposal, and any other proposal
that hinders the rights of States to prohibit or regulate gambling
by their residents.”
To help combat the
skirting of state gambling regulations by Internet gambling companies,
49 Attorneys General wrote to the leadership
of Congress in March of last year, urging the passage of the Unlawful
Gambling Enforcement Act of 2006. Congress enacted the legislation,
ensuring that the authority to set overall gambling regulations
and policy remains where it has traditionally been most effective – at
the state level.
Less than a year later,
H.R. 2046 would undo the progress achieved with the passage of
the Unlawful Gambling Enforcement Act of 2006
by legalizing Internet gambling in each State, unless the Governor
clearly specifies existing state restrictions barring Internet
gambling in whole or in part. A State may then “opt out” of
legalization for all Internet gambling or certain types of gambling.
However, the opt-out for types of gambling does not clearly preserve
the right of States to place conditions on legal types of gambling.
In addition, the opt-outs are deceiving in that they will likely
be challenged before the World Trade Organization – an organization
that has already demonstrated hostility towards U.S. restrictions
on Internet gambling.
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