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Attorney General Gansler Reaches Agreement with ChoicePoint
BALTIMORE, MD (June
4, 2007) - Attorney General Douglas F. Gansler announced today
that his Consumer Protection Division, along with
the offices of 43 other attorneys general, have entered into a
settlement with the company ChoicePoint to resolve allegations
that the company failed to adequately maintain the privacy and
security of consumers’ personal information that was in its
control.
ChoicePoint gathers
personal information such as credit information, social security
numbers, employment history, and information from
court records on individuals nationwide. The largest data broker
in the country, Choicepoint maintains and sells information to
businesses and government agencies. In February 2005, ChoicePoint
announced that it had experienced a major security breach, and
that a fraud ring had gained access to its database. Over the course
of a year, posing as legitimate businesses, the ring gained access
to approximately 150,000 personal records, and of those, 2,750
Maryland residents’ personal data were placed at risk. The
ring used some consumers’ personal credit information to
buy items such as jewelry, consumer electronics, and computers.
In the wake of these crimes, ChoicePoint, mailed more than 145,000
notices to consumers across the country whose information may have
been viewed or acquired by the criminals.
This settlement requires
ChoicePoint to make significant, ongoing changes in the way that
the company credentials new subscribers
to its services. The scope of this settlement is broader than the
settlement ChoicePoint entered into with the Federal Trade Commission
(FTC) in January 2006, and imposes additional requirements:
- ChoicePoint
is prohibited from misrepresenting the extent to which
it will maintain and protect the privacy and security of consumers’ personal
information;
- ChoicePoint must
ensure the legitimacy of a subscriber’s
business before allowing access to personal information
and must develop red-flag indicators of fraudulent applications;
and
- ChoicePoint must
conduct audits of all new subscriber activity
and random audits of all subscriber activity on at least
10% of subscribers each year, and perform audits of certain subscribers
if red flags are present in the subscriber’s activity.
“An individual’s personal information should never
be put at risk by companies who gather this type of information,” said
Attorney General Gansler. “These types of data collection
companies have the responsibility of taking all steps necessary
to ensure that the data is protected.”
Redress pursuant to
the FTC Order is available for out-of-pocket expenses for identity
theft that resulted from the ChoicePoint
breach. The deadline to submit a redress claim form to the FTC
is June 22, 2007. More information is available at http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/cases/choicepoint/index.shtm.
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